Sunday, April 27, 2025

Best of the Genea-Blogs - Week of 20 to 26 April 2025

   Scores of genealogy and family history bloggers write hundreds of posts every week about their research, their families, and their interests. I appreciate each one of them and their efforts.


My criteria for "Best of ..." are pretty simple - I pick posts that advance knowledge about genealogy and family history, address current genealogy issues, provide personal family history, are funny or are poignant. I don't list posts destined for most daily blog prompts or meme submissions (but I do include summaries of them), or my own posts.

Here are my picks for great reads from the genealogy blogs for this past week: 

*  Historical Events That Shaped Your Ancestors’ Lives by Aryn You8ngless on From Research To Novel.

*  Is Your DNA Match a Half-Sibling or a Half-Aunt / Uncle? by Mercedes Brons on Who Are You Made Of?


Here are pick posts by other geneabloggers this week:

 Friday’s Family History Finds by Linda Stufflebean on Empty Branches on the Family Tree.

*  This week’s crème de la crème — April 26, 2025 by Gail Dever on Genealogy a la Carte.

*  GenStack [26 April 2025] by Robin Stewart on Genealogy Matters.

*  The Chiddicks Observer 9th Edition [21 April 2025] by Paul Chiddicks on Paul Chiddicks.

Readers are encouraged to go to the blogs listed above and read their articles, and add the blogs to your Favorites, Feedly, another RSS feed, or email if you like what you read. Please make a comment to them also - all bloggers appreciate feedback on what they write.

Did I miss a great genealogy blog post? Tell me! I currently am reading posts from over 900 genealogy bloggers using Feedly, but I still miss quite a few it seems.

Read past Best of the Genea-Blogs posts here.


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Copyright (c) 2025, Randall J. Seaver


Please comment on this post on the website by clicking the URL above and then the "Comments" link at the bottom of each post. Share it on X, Facebook, or Pinterest using the icons below. Or contact me by email at randy.seaver@gmail.com.  Please note that all comments are moderated and may not appear immediately.

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ABC Biography of #12 Henry Austin Carringer (1853-1946) of Pennsylvania, Iowa, Colorado and California

 The Claude (usually 3.7 Sonnet) artificial intelligence tool can be used to write family-friendly biographies of my ancestors that might be suitable for my relatives and descendants to help them understand their ancestry.  Using the ABC method described in Using Artificial Intelligence In the Ancestor Biography Creation (ABC) Process, here is one ancestor biography.

1)  I have written genealogical sketches for almost every known ancestor back 9 generations in blog posts based on 35 years of genealogical research in my 52 Ancestors/Relatives Biographies series. The genealogical sketch for my great-grandfather, Henry Austin Carringer, #12 on my Ahnentafel List), including sources and record abstracts, is 52 Ancestors Friday: Henry Austin Carringer (1853-1946).

2)  For the Claude AI biography, I attach the PDF of the genealogical sketch for the specific ancestor, and then prompt the AI tool with:  "You are an expert genealogist. Please create a draft biography from the attached file, including parents, siblings, spouses and children (with birth and death dates and places), summarize life events, and add historical facts as appropriate, but do not add or embellish any extra genealogical details. Use section headings. Expand the information in each section to add more details. The tone should be casual and suitable for family members."

3)  The expanded biography of Henry Austin Carringer (1853-1946) created by the AI tool Claude 3.7 Sonnet, lightly edited, is:

Henry Austin Carringer: A Life of Craftsmanship, Partnership, and Perseverance

Early Years and Family Background

Henry Austin Carringer was born on November 28, 1853, in the small town of Mercer, Pennsylvania, during a time of significant national transformation following the tumultuous decades before the Civil War. Though everyone knew him as "Austin" rather than Henry, a naming practice that may have been a Carringer family tradition or perhaps followed traditional German naming patterns.

Austin was born into a family of skilled craftsmen. His father, David Jackson "D.J." Carringer (1828-1902), worked as a carpenter and joiner, trades that were in high demand during America's expansion westward. His mother, Rebecca Spangler (1832-1901), came from a similar Pennsylvania background, and together they instilled values of hard work, practical skills, and self-reliance in their children.

The Carringer family was constantly on the move during Austin's childhood, reflecting the pioneering spirit of mid-19th century America. The 1860 Census places them in Columbus City, Louisa County, Iowa, with Austin (age 7) attending school alongside his brother Harvey (age 9) and sister Epha (age 2). Their father had accumulated modest wealth by this time - $200 in real property and $100 in personal property - suggesting a hardworking but not wealthy household.

By the 1870 Census, the family had moved to Jackson township in Washington County, Iowa, where teenage Austin continued his education. In 1873, when Austin was about 20 years old, the family pulled up roots again, this time heading further west to Boulder, Colorado. This period of frequent relocation was typical of many American families during the westward expansion of the late 19th century, though it likely developed Austin's adaptability and resilience.

The 1880 Census for Boulder, Colorado, provides a snapshot of the family at this pivotal time: D.J. at 51 working as a carpenter and joiner, Rebecca at 48 keeping house, Harvey at 27 farming, and Austin at 26 working as a millwright and carpenter. This established pattern of skillful trades would serve Austin well throughout his life.

Marriage and Family Life

Austin met his future wife, Abbey Ardelle "Della" Smith (1862-1944), in Boulder in 1884. Their courtship developed during an interesting period when both the Carringer and Smith families had acquired tracts of land in Wano, Cheyenne County, Kansas. The relationship was more than just romantic - they were creative partners as well, performing together at the local playhouse in Wano.

Surviving theater notices in Della's scrapbook reveal their appearances in productions like "Lady Audley's Secret," "The Dairyman's Daughter," "My Cousin Joe," "My Neighbor's Wife," and "The Secret; or, A Hole in the Wall." These performances in St. Francis and Wano suggest a couple with creative aspirations and community involvement.

After three years of courtship, Austin and Della sold their Kansas land and married on September 11, 1887, in a ceremony conducted by Rev. Emanuel Richards of the Congregational Church in Wano. Their marriage certificate was witnessed by A.E. Boring and carefully preserved among family documents. The ceremony took place at noon, a detail noted in the family Bible.

(Austin and Della (Smith) Carringer in 1887)

Their honeymoon was the beginning of their California adventure - they traveled by train to San Diego with just $20 in their pockets, a bold move that reflected their pioneering spirit. Austin quickly found work as a carpenter in the lumber mills in National City, establishing the practical foundation for their new life together.

On August 19, 1889, the couple welcomed their first child, Devier David Carringer, named after his maternal and paternal grandfathers (Devier Smith and David Jackson Carringer). The San Diego Union announced the birth, noting that the baby boy "tips the scales at nine pounds." This joy was tragically short-lived. Young Devier died suddenly on May 10, 1890, at less than a year old.

A preserved remembrance card with gold lettering on a black background captures the family's grief: "One less at home, The charmed circle broken -- a dear face missed day by day from its usual place. But cleansed, saved, perfected by grace, One more in heaven." Family letters from Kansas and Pennsylvania relatives tried to reassure the grieving parents that their son's death was "God's will," but the devastating loss apparently caused Austin and Della to renounce their Christian faith.

Their second son, Lyle Lawrence Carringer, was born on November 2, 1891, in a house at 16th and H Streets in San Diego. Family correspondence and photographs document Lyle's childhood with loving detail. A family picture from 1895 shows Austin with a bicycle, Lyle sitting in a wagon, Della's mother Abigail (Vaux) Smith, and Austin's brother Edgar Carringer posed in front of a hat shop - a snapshot of their expanding family circle.

Professional Journey and Property Ownership

Austin's professional life demonstrated both stability in craft and flexibility in application. He began working at the Russ Lumber and Mill Company upon arriving in San Diego, continuing there until at least 1903. During the early years in San Diego, the family lived in various locations - in 1890, they resided on 3rd Avenue between 16th and 17th in National City, where Austin was an active member of the National City Fire Department's Active Hose No. 1.

The family moved several times during the 1890s. In 1893, they lived at 28th Street and Logan Avenue in San Diego. In 1895, Della worked as an art teacher in a studio at 29th and Logan, revealing her artistic talents that would later be expressed in home design and furniture.

As the family established themselves, they began acquiring property. On August 28, 1894, the family purchased nine lots in Block 61 in Seaman and Choate's Addition in San Diego for $450. This significant acquisition was in Della's name and would become the site of their long-term family home.

The San Diego Union newspaper reported on June 8, 1897, that a building permit was issued to Della A. Carringer for a "$600 residence on Watkins avenue and Thirtieth street." Austin built this two-story house on the southwestern corner of the block at Ella and Watkins Streets (now 30th and Hawthorn Streets). A photograph from around 1900 shows this house with multiple generations of family - Austin, Della, Lyle, Austin's parents D.J. and Rebecca, his brother Edgar, Della's mother Abbie (Vaux) Smith, and even the family horse.

(The 30th and Hawthorn house in 1900 with Austin's family and his parents)

During their early years in this house, they used a horse-drawn surrey to transport themselves and their neighbors to the nearest streetcar line at 16th and Broadway - a reminder of the developing infrastructure of early San Diego.

The family continued to invest in real estate throughout their lives. In 1904, Austin purchased cemetery plots for his parents and deceased son. Various property transactions throughout the 1910s-1930s show their growing assets and careful financial planning, with properties in City Heights and other areas.

In 1917, when Austin was in his mid-60s, he made a remarkable career change. He became an aviation mechanic at the U.S. Army Aviation Station at Rockwell Field (now North Island Naval Air Station) in Coronado. This was during the pioneering era of aviation following World War I. Austin served as foreman in the wood and fabric section of the airplane repair shop for ten years, leveraging his carpentry skills for this cutting-edge technology.

 (Austin and Della in 1920, with brother Harry, mother-in-law Abbey, and Lyle's family)

His retirement in 1932, at the age of 79, came after 15 years of valued service. His colleagues presented him with a letter of appreciation and a comfortable easy chair - recognition of his dedication and expertise in what must have been a workplace filled with much younger men.

Home Life and Community Engagement

Austin and Della's partnership extended far beyond economic matters. Their home at 30th and Hawthorn Streets became the center of their lives for nearly 40 years. Austin did all the finishing work on their house and built beautiful furniture, while Della designed some of the furniture pieces and maintained a vibrant garden.

In about 1927, they substantially modified their property. The family home was moved to the middle of the block as 2115 30th Street, the front porch was redesigned to face south, and a second-story flat with an external staircase (2119 30th Street) was added. The entire structure was stuccoed, concealing the original frame of the house - a substantial renovation that demonstrated Austin's continuing skills even in his 70s.

That same year, they used a trust deed to finance the building of a two-story apartment house at 2114 and 2116 Fern Street, further expanding their property holdings.

The San Diego Union featured Austin and Della on their golden wedding anniversary in 1937. The article, "Honeymoon Trip to S.D. Extends Half a Century," included a photograph of the couple captioned "True Vowers View Letters on Golden Wedding Day." Della reflected on their life together: "We have lived here on this corner for 39 years. We built this house. On our lot we have planted and grown most every kind of fruit and vegetable that grows in California. Flowers always have been my hobby."

She also articulated their life philosophy: "We have worked hard as partners and tried always to be kind and helpful to others. After all, we are of the opinion that this is the best religion to make a happy and successful life." This practical, humanistic approach to life seems to have sustained them through both joys and sorrows.

(Austin and Della (Smith) Carringer in 1940) 

Later Years and Legacy

As Austin and Della aged, they made careful plans for their property and possessions. In 1939, they granted power of attorney to their son Lyle, though they prudently limited his authority to convey, mortgage, or hypothecate any real property without their written approval. That same year, they deeded their entire property on 30th Street to Lyle and his wife Emily, while reserving the use, possession, rent, and income during their lifetimes.

Abbey Ardelle "Della" Smith Carringer passed away in 1944 at the age of 82, ending their remarkable 57-year marriage. Henry Austin Carringer followed on November 30, 1946, at the age of 93 years and 4 days. His death occurred at 9:30 AM, a detail carefully recorded in the family Bible. He was cremated and inurned with his wife at Cypress View Mausoleum in the Bronze Corridor, Niche 61.

After Austin's death, his son Lyle wrote to the Union Title Insurance and Trust Company informing them that his father had owned lots in Cardiff at the time of his death, but noting there would be no probate of the estate as he was the only surviving heir-at-law - the result of careful estate planning by Austin and Della.

Austin's granddaughter, Betty (Carringer) Seaver, remembered him as tall and very demanding in his old age, while Della was recalled as being small and wrinkled - snapshots of their physical appearance that add dimension to the historical record.

Historical Context

Henry Austin Carringer's life spanned one of the most transformative periods in American history. Born just before the Civil War, he lived through Reconstruction, the completion of the transcontinental railroad, the closing of the American frontier, the Spanish-American War, World War I, the Roaring Twenties, the Great Depression, and World War II.

His move from Pennsylvania to Iowa, then to Colorado, and finally to California traced the westward expansion of the United States. His transition from traditional carpentry to aviation mechanics reflected the technological revolution of the early 20th century. His property investments through economic booms and busts demonstrated financial acumen and resilience.

Austin and Della's shared journey illustrates the power of partnership, the importance of adaptability, and the value of practical skills. Their story, preserved through census records, property deeds, family Bibles, letters, photographs, and newspaper clippings, provides a window into the life of an ordinary yet extraordinary American family navigating nearly a century of personal and national change.

4)  A poem and song lyrics to commemorate the life of Henry Austin Carringer (1853-1946) can be found in  "The Builder's Legacy" - A Genealogy Poem and Song Created by Artificial Intelligence. The song created from the song lyrics can be heard in that blog post. 

5)  An audio overview (essentially a podcast created by the Google ContentLM AI tool) discussing the life of  Henry Austin Carringer can be heard at   https://notebooklm.google.com/notebook/bed26e60-92db-4911-8eda-2ea338fa020f/audio

6)  I lightly edited the Claude biography text to add more family detail and correct minor errors.  Every large language model (LLM) AI tool writes descriptive text much better than I write.  I was an aerospace engineer in my former life, and my research reports and genealogical sketches reflect "just the facts."  The AI tools are very perceptive and insightful and create readable text in seconds, including applicable local and national historical detail.  For example, the Claude 3.7 Sonnet expanded biography above was written in less than 30 seconds.  It takes me longer to copy it and paste it into a computer file than it takes for Claude to write it.  

7)  What do you think of the biography?  What other information should be included?  What information should be condensed or excluded?  Do you like the use of sections to make the flow sensible?  Do you like the style of writing?  Does the lack of source citations bother you (note that every fact is documented in the genealogical sketch used by Claude)?  Should I add images from my research such as the gravestone, a birth, marriage and/or death certificate, etc.?  Should I add a map to show the subject's location or migration?

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Links to my blog posts about using Artificial Intelligence are on my Randy's AI and Genealogy page.  Links to AI information and articles about Artificial Intelligence in Genealogy by other genealogists are on my AI and Genealogy Compendium page.

Copyright (c) 2025, Randall J. Seaver


Please comment on this post on the website by clicking the URL above and then the "Comments" link at the bottom of each post.  Share it on Twitter, Facebook, or Pinterest using the icons below.  Or contact me by email at randy.seaver@gmail.com.  Please note that all comments are moderated, and may not appear immediately.

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"Hannah's Thread" -- A Family History Poem, Song and Podcast Created by Artificial Intelligence

  I've used FREE Artificial Intelligence tools to create biographies, poems and songs about my ancestors lives, genealogy research, and family history in the recent past. Today, I want to share a poem and a song about my third great-grandmother, Hannah (Hildreth) Sawtell (1789-1857)

I requested ChatGPT4, Grok, Gemini, and Claude (all FREE AI tools) to create a poem and song lyrics, and a podcast, about Hannah (Sawtell) Hildreth (1789-1857) of Townsend, Massachusetts.  
  
I uploaded a PDF of my genealogical sketch which has all of the information I have about the life of Hannah (Sawtell) Hildreth - see 52 Ancestors in 52 Weeks - Week 30: #37, Hannah (Sawtell) Hildreth (1789-1857).


(image created by OpenAI ChatGPT4)

1)  The prompt I used was: "Please write a poem and song lyrics to commemorate the life of Hannah (Sawtell) Hildreth (1789-1857) using the attached document."

2)  I chose the poem created by Anthropic Claude 3.7 Sonnet today:

HANNAH'S THREAD

From Brookline hills to Townsend's quiet streets,
A life was woven, stitch by careful stitch.
November child of seventeen-eighty-nine,
Hannah Sawtell, daughter of the land.

At twenty years, she gave her hand in vows
To Zachariah Hildreth, partner true.
October winds brought marriage in their wake,
A union blessed with forty-seven years.

Nine children born beneath her watchful gaze,
Their names like constellations in her sky:
Aaron, Clarissa, James, Elizabeth, Milo and Moses,
Edward following after, And Harriet Augusta, final star.

She buried two Clarissas to the earth,
The first just five years old, a blossom brief.
And Harriet, not fifteen summers grown,
When death, unwelcome visitor, returned.

Through seasons harsh and gentle, Hannah stood,
Her hands forever working, mind engaged.
In census pages, quietly she waits,
Her presence marked by simple words: "born NH."

Paralysis claimed her form that winter day,
January's chill of eighteen fifty-seven.
Mere days before her husband followed her,
As if one could not linger without the other.

In New Cemetery, her bones now rest,
But through her children's children, onward still,
The thread of Hannah weaves through time and space,
In Seavers, Hildreths, all who bear her blood.

No probate tells the treasures of her hands,
No journal shares the wisdom of her thoughts,
Yet in the living chain of those who came
From Hannah's womb, her legacy endures.

From Brookline hills to Townsend's quiet streets,
To distant shores her children never knew,
The daughter, wife and mother,
Hannah lives— Her story etched in generations' hearts.

3) Here are the AI song lyrics created by X Grok 3 (used as custom lyrics on Suno.com), using an Americana storytelling style in an upbeat tempo - the link to the song is here:  "Hannah's Thread:"

HANNAH'S THREAD

Verse 1
In Brookline’s fields, where the wildflowers sway,
Hannah Sawtell greeted the dawn’s early ray.
Born in the glow of a nation’s first light,
November’s child, with a spirit so bright.
Eldest of nine, in a home built on care,
She wove love’s foundation with dreams in the air.

Verse 2
At twenty, she walked down a Townsend lane,
With Zachariah’s promise, through joy and through pain.
Their home took root where the heartlands abide,
A farmer’s life, with her love by his side.
Nine children she raised, through the years’ steady call,
Her hands held their dreams, through the rise and the fall.

Chorus
Oh, Hannah, your flame burns clear,
Through the ages, we feel you near.
With courage bold and a heart sincere,
Your love’s a song we’ll always hear.

Verse 3
But grief came to call, with a merciless hand,
Three daughters lost to a faraway land.
Clarissa, Harriet, their names softly fade,
Yet Hannah’s resolve never broke, never strayed.
Through sorrow’s deep shadow, her spirit stood tall,
A mother’s fierce love, rising over it all.

Bridge
In fifty-seven, her body grew frail,
Paralysis whispered, but could not prevail.
She slipped to the stars on a January night,
Zachariah followed, drawn to her light.
In New Cemetery, they rest hand in hand,
Their love etched forever in Townsend’s green land.

Chorus
Oh, Hannah, your flame burns clear,
Through the ages, we feel you near.
With courage bold and a heart sincere,
Your love’s a song we’ll always hear. 
Verse 4
From humble beginnings, her story took flight,
A life full of grace, through the day and the night.
The home that she built, the lives she embraced,
Her strength and her kindness, no time can erase.
In every heart touched by her gentle command,
Hannah’s sweet legacy forever will stand.

Outro
Oh, Hannah, your name softly sings,
On the breeze, through the joy that it brings.
From earth to the heavens, your light carries on,
In our hearts, dear Hannah, you’re never gone.

4)  Here is the Audio Overview "podcast" file for Hannah (Sawtell) Hildreth from Google NotebookLM (based on the referenced genealogical sketch):


5)  The AI tools do this so much better than I could, and weaves the poem and song along a story theme that is true and heartfelt. Each tool provides a different poem and song from the same prompt --I love fishing in all of the AI streams!! Frankly, doing the poems and song are the most genealogy fun I have every week!

6)  These stories, told in verse and song, are part of my genealogy and family research.  My hope is that they will be passed down to my grandchildren and their descendants to highlight the importance of sharing stories, memories, admiration, and love of our ancestors. I will add them to my Google Drive and to my YouTube channel and my FOREVER account.

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Links to my blog posts about using Artificial Intelligence are on my Randy's AI and Genealogy page.  Links to AI information and articles about Artificial Intelligence in Genealogy by other genealogists are on my AI and Genealogy Compendium page.

Copyright (c) 2025, Randall J. Seaver


Please comment on this post on the website by clicking the URL above and then the "Comments" link at the bottom of each post.  Share it on Twitter, Facebook, or Pinterest using the icons below.  Or contact me by email at randy.seaver@gmail.com.  Please note that all comments are moderated, and may not appear immediately.

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Saturday, April 26, 2025

Saturday Night Genealogy Fun -- Be A Time Traveler

 Calling all Genea-Musings Fans: 

 It's Saturday Night again - 

Time for some more Genealogy Fun!!


Come on, everybody, join in and accept the mission and execute it with precision. 

1)  We all wish that we knew more about our most elusive ancestors - the ones we might not know the surname for, or the one who was probably adopted, changed his name for some reason, or lived through war or a natural disaster.

2)  Be a time traveler - where would you go, who would you speak with, what would you ask them?  

2)  Share your time traveler adventure on your own blog, on Facebook or other social media, or in a Comment on this blog.  Share the link to your stories on this blog, so readers can respond.

Here's mine:

There are so many dead ends in my research, and many of them are in the 1500 to 1700 time frame.  

My time travel location is Hilperton, Wiltshire where my 3rd great-grandfather John  Richman was born in 1789, where he married Ann Marshman in 1811, had 8 children, worked as a weaver, a coal hauler, and a butcher, and lived until 1867.  

I would go to Hilperton in about 1805, when John Richman's parents (I think they are John and Mary (Parsons) Richman), and Ann Marshman's (she married John Richman in 1811) parents (I think they are John and Ann (Angel) Marshman). and Rebecca Hill's parents (I think they are John and Ann (Warren) Hill) are still alive. If I'm lucky, I may be able to find John Rich's (he married Rebecca Hill in 1815) parents (I think they are William Betty (Noad) Rich) in nearby Trowbridge.  

The questions I would ask (after administering truth serum to) each parent of the young people are:

*  Who are your parents?
*  When and where were you born?
*  When and where were you baptized?
*  What are the names of your paternal grandparents, and where were they married?
*  What are the names of your maternal grandparents, and where were they married?
*  Do you know your great-grandparents names?
*  When and where were you married?
*  What are the names and ages of your siblings?
*  What are the names and ages of your children?
*  What is your occupation?  Please describe your work.
*  What is the most fun thing you do?
*  What is the hardest thing you do?
*  Who are your heroes?
*  How far have you traveled?

The questions I would ask of the young people (all four born around 1790, so about age 14-15) are:

*  How much schooling have you had?
*  Can you read and write and do arithmetic?
*  What jobs or chores do you have around the house and town?
*  What occupation do you wish to pursue?
*  What is the most fun thing you do?
*  What is the hardest thing you do?
*  Who are your heroes?
*  How far have you traveled?

I wish!!!  It would help me "cement" the identities of the parents, grandparents, great-grandparents, and siblings and children of them in my family tree.

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Copyright (c) 2025, Randall J. Seaver

Please comment on this post on the website by clicking the URL above and then the "Comments" link at the bottom of each post.  Share it on Twitter, Facebook, or Pinterest using the icons below.  Or contact me by email at randy.seaver@gmail.comNote that all comments are moderated, and may not appear immediately.

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The Apple Of Their Eye -- Asahel Read -- AI Historical Fiction

On 19 April, the 250th anniversary of the start of the Revolutionary War with Paul Revere's Ride and the battles of Lexington and Concord, I thought about Asahel Read, my 5th great-granduncle, son of Isaac and Experience (Willis) Read.  I wrote about him in My Uncle, Asahel Read (1753-1775) died at Lexington on 19 April 1775 and wrote a poem about his life in For Independence Day - "The Ballad of Asahel Read" last 4th of July.

Now that I've found that the Artificial I ntelligence tools are really good at creating summaries and even fictional dialogue about real life situations, thoughts of "how did they feel about that" pop into my head every day.  On 19 April, I thought about Asahel's parents.  How did they feel about that day?

I asked OpenAI ChatGPT4 to provide dialogue  before and after, and it did.  Then ChatGPT4 offered "Do you want me to expand the dialogue into a short story about Asahels fateful day?" 

How can I resist!  So I asked it to do that, and then I asked Claude, Grok and Gemini to do the same using the same prompts.  I got four different stories - Claude's was 8 pages long and was the most detailed).  

I chose the X Grok 3 story today because it was shorter and seemed more realistic than the other stories.  Here it is:

The Apple Of Their Eye

The dawn of April 19, 1775, broke cold and gray over Sudbury, Massachusetts. In the modest farmhouse of Isaac and Experience Read, the air was thick with urgency. Asahel Read, their youngest and last child, stood in the low-ceilinged kitchen, his breath visible in the chill. At twenty-two, he was wiry and strong, his brown eyes alight with purpose as he slung a musket over his shoulder and tucked a powder horn into his belt. His father, Isaac, stood in the doorway, his weathered face tight with fear.

“Asahel, lad, are you certain?” Isaac’s voice was low, almost pleading. “The redcoats are no trifling matter. They’re trained, armed to the teeth. They’ll not hesitate to cut you down.”

Asahel paused, his hand on the doorframe. “Father, I must go. The alarm’s come—Lexington’s under threat. If we don’t stand now, they’ll march on Sudbury next. I’ve trained with the militia. I know my duty.”

Isaac stepped closer, his voice softening. “Duty’s a heavy word, son. You’re the light of this house. Your mother and I… we’ve poured our hearts into you. What if you don’t come back?”

Asahel met his father’s gaze, his jaw set. “You taught me to face what comes, Father. This is my time. For Sudbury. For all of us.”

Isaac gripped his son’s shoulder, his throat tight. “You’ve got your mother’s fire and my stubborn head. Keep your wits sharp, boy, and your powder dry. Come back to us, Asahel. Promise me.”

“I’ll do my best,” Asahel said, forcing a faint smile. “Tell Mother I’ll be home for supper.” He turned and stepped into the mist, joining the growing knot of townsmen assembling on the road. Isaac watched him go, whispering, “God keep you, my boy.”

The march from Sudbury was grueling, the men driven by the news that the British had already clashed with militia in Lexington at dawn and were now in Concord. Asahel walked shoulder to shoulder with young friends and older neighbors—farmers, blacksmiths, and shopkeepers, their faces grim under tricorn hats. The rhythm of their boots on the dirt road steadied his nerves. His friend Ezekiel, a lanky lad with a quick laugh, nudged him as they approached Lexington in the early afternoon.

 (AI image created by X Grok 3)

“They’re coming back this way, Asahel,” Ezekiel said, his voice tense. “Word is the redcoats got a bloody nose at the North Bridge in Concord. They’re retreating, and they’ll pass right through here.”

Asahel adjusted his musket, his grip tightening. “Then we’ll meet them. They’ve no right to trample our towns. We’ll make them pay for every step.”

By early afternoon, the Sudbury militia joined other colonial forces gathering along the road in Lexington. The British column, exhausted and battered from their fight at the North Bridge, appeared in the distance—scarlet coats dulled by dust, their wounded staggering alongside the ranks. The militia took positions behind stone walls and trees, Asahel crouching beside Ezekiel near a low fence. The air was thick with the scent of gunpowder and the distant shouts of British officers rallying their men.

The first shots rang out from the militia, a ragged volley that caught the British off guard. The redcoats returned fire, their disciplined volleys tearing through the air. Asahel fired, the kick of his musket jarring his shoulder. Smoke stung his eyes as he reloaded, shouting to Ezekiel to stay low. The British pressed forward, their bayonets fixed, but the militia harried them from every side, turning the retreat into a gauntlet.
 
Asahel aimed again, his hands steady despite the fear clawing his chest. He saw a British soldier fall, then another, but the redcoats kept coming. Then it came—a searing pain in his chest, like a hot iron. He staggered, his musket slipping from his hands. The world tilted, the sky above him a blur of gray and blue. “Father…” he gasped, but the word faded as darkness took him. Asahel Read fell along the Lexington road, one of many who paid the price of that bloody retreat.

 In the aftermath, Sudbury men searched the fields for their own. Ezekiel, his face streaked with dirt and tears, found Asahel’s body, his coat soaked with blood. “Oh, Asahel,” he whispered, kneeling beside his friend. With others, he lifted the body onto a cart, covering it with a blanket. The slow journey back to Sudbury was silent, the weight of loss heavier than the cart’s load.

At dusk, the cart rolled into Sudbury. Ezekiel and two others, John Goodenow and Samuel Curtis, carried Asahel’s body to the Read farmhouse. Isaac was in the yard, splitting wood, when he saw them. The axe fell from his hands. Experience, hearing the cart, stepped onto the porch, her apron clutched in her fists.

“Isaac, what’s—” Her words died as she saw the blanket-draped form. “No… no, not my boy…”

Ezekiel’s voice trembled. “Mr. Read, Mrs. Read… it’s Asahel. He fell at Lexington. He was brave, stood his ground with us. The redcoats… a musket ball… I’m so sorry.”

Isaac stumbled forward, pulling back the blanket. Asahel’s face was pale, his eyes closed as if sleeping. “My son,” Isaac choked, his hands shaking as he touched the boy’s cold cheek. Experience collapsed against the porch rail, a wail tearing from her throat. “My baby! Oh, God, why?”

John and Samuel helped carry Asahel inside, laying him on the kitchen table. Ezekiel lingered, his head bowed. “He spoke of you both, before we marched. Said he’d make you proud.”

Isaac nodded, unable to speak. Experience clung to Asahel’s hand, sobbing, “You did, my sweet boy. You did.”

Word spread through Sudbury, and by morning, family and neighbors gathered at the Read home. Asahel’s cousins, the Willises, arrived from Wayland, their faces grim. The minister, Reverend Loring, offered prayers, his voice steady but his eyes red. Women brought bread and cider, though no one ate. The house hummed with quiet grief, the air heavy with the scent of pine from the coffin hastily built by a neighbor.

Isaac and Experience sat by Asahel’s body, now dressed in his Sunday best. “He loved this shirt,” Experience murmured, smoothing the fabric. “Wore it to church, singing those hymns so loud and off-key.” She gave a broken laugh, then dissolved into tears.

Isaac took her hand. “He was proud to march, love. Said it was his duty. I tried to stop him, but… he was our Asahel. Stubborn as me.”

“And brave as you,” Experience whispered. “Oh, Isaac, how do we go on?”

“Together,” he said, his voice cracking. “For him.”

The burial was held later in the day, April 20, in the churchyard near the Sudbury meetinghouse. The sky was heavy with clouds, fitting the mood. Reverend Loring spoke of sacrifice and liberty, but his words blurred for Isaac and Experience, who stood by the open grave. The coffin was lowered, and Experience dropped a sprig of lilac—Asahel’s favorite—onto the wood. “Sleep well, my boy,” she whispered.

 (AI image created by X Grok 3)

The townsfolk lingered, offering condolences, but the Reads barely heard. As the crowd dispersed, Isaac and Experience remained, staring at the fresh earth. “He was the apple of our eye,” Isaac said, his voice hollow. “Gone in a minute.”

Experience nodded, leaning into him. “But he stood for something, Isaac. For us, for this land. We’ll carry that, won’t we?”

“Aye,” Isaac said, his arm around her. “We’ll carry him always.”

In the weeks that followed, the Reads’ grief was a quiet, constant ache. The farm felt empty without Asahel’s laughter, his quick steps in the fields. Isaac worked in silence, pausing often to stare at the horizon. Experience kept Asahel’s coat folded on his bed, sometimes pressing it to her face to catch the faint scent of him. They spoke of him often, sharing memories—of his love for riding into town, his boyish grin at the river, his off-key hymns.

One evening, by the hearth, Experience looked at Isaac, her eyes soft with pain. “He’s with God now, isn’t he?”

Isaac nodded, his voice steady for the first time in weeks. “Aye, and he’s watching us, proud as we are of him. We’ll live for him, Experience. For Asahel.”

She took his hand, and they sat in the flickering light, their grief a bridge to their son’s memory, binding them to the cause he died for and to each other, forever.

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The first draft of this story got some details about the Sudbury militia's efforts, so I edited the prompt about some details of the fight at Lexington and Grok provided more accurate information.  The historical books I read indicate that the South Sudbury militia marched to Lexington and engaged the British as they marched down the roads from Concord through Lexington on the way to Charlestown on the early afternoon of 19 April 1775.  Two men from Sudbury died - an officer and Asahel Read.  

I think the dialogue and feelings expressed before Asahel left from his home in Sudbury and after the return of his body are fairly realistic.  I don't know if Asahel Read was buried in the Sudbury churchyard - there are many missing stones in that churchyard.  I think the minister at the Sudbury church was Jacob Read, a cousin to Isaac Read.  

I am 100% sure that Isaac Read (1704-1780) and Experience (Willis) Read (1707-1787) went to their deaths reliving this experience over and over.  I can't imagine their pain.  He was their last child, and perhaps the only one at home in 1775.  Their married children had moved west to Shrewsbury and Westminster, Massachusetts over time, and surely came to their parents home to grieve and help them after this event.  Experience had several Willis siblings who lived in Sudbury and Wayland (good guess, Grok!).   

The Isaac Read farm was in South Sudbury next to Landham Creek to the west of the Sudbury River, probably along a road from Sudbury to Framingham.  

This is historical fiction - it might have happened this way.  Perhaps it did not.  As I've mentioned before - I could never write something like this well.  I'm an aerospace engineer and a genealogist, and I write based on events and facts.  The AI tools have allowed me to share family stories, and poems and songs, about my ancestors and I have enjoyed doing it.  

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Links to my blog posts about using Artificial Intelligence are on my Randy's AI and Genealogy page.  Links to AI information and articles about Artificial Intelligence in Genealogy by other genealogists are on my AI and Genealogy Compendium page.

Copyright (c) 2025, Randall J. Seaver


Please comment on this post on the website by clicking the URL above and then the "Comments" link at the bottom of each post.  Share it on Twitter, Facebook, or Pinterest using the icons below.  Or contact me by email at randy.seaver@gmail.com.  Please note that all comments are moderated, and may not appear immediately.

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Chula Vista (CA) Genealogical Society Meeting on Wednesday, 30 April Features Dana Palmer

 Wednesday, 30 April 2025, 12 noon PDT 

Chula Vista Genealogical Society 

General Meeting (in a Zoom Video Conference) 

"Where is it? Using Maps in Genealogy Research"

by Dana Palmer


Maps can help you understand more about where your ancestor lived, worked, worshipped and was buried. Come learn how to find and use them.

Dana Palmer, CG®, CGL(SM) specializes in lineage society applications, publishing family books, and Midwestern research – specifically Ohio. In addition to her client work, she is part of the Mayflower Silver Books team, and lectures at RootsTech and the National Genealogical Society (NGS) conferences.

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PLEASE REGISTER for this event on the CVGS website (https://chulavistagenealogysociety.wildapricot.org/event-6100697). An event email and reminders will be sent to all CVGS members the week before the event.  A confirmation email will be sent to all those who register with the Zoom link and the last email reminder will be sent on Wednesday morning of the event.

Attendance is free but only 100 Zoom seats are available, so please register soon.

This program will be held online using the Zoom video conferencing platform for Meetings.  It will be hosted by CVGS President Terri Seat.   Contact presidentofcvgs@gmail.com if you have problems or register too late for the email.  

Please note that the meeting starts at 12 noon Pacific Time (3 p.m. Eastern time, 2 p.m. Central time, 1 p.m. Mountain time). The Zoom Meeting room will be open by 11:45 a.m. Pacific Time for visiting and helping attendees connect.

NOTE: The Chula Vista Genealogical Society offers an annual membership of $30. Besides the monthly General Meeting with a program speaker on the last Wednesday of each month, there is a monthly Research Group meeting on second Wednesdays on Zoom, an in-person Education meeting on third Tuesdays, and a DNA Interest Group meeting on third Wednesdays on Zoom, all at 12 noon Pacific time.  The speaker handout and the program recording are available to CVGS members for one month after the event.  There is also a monthly 8 page email newsletter chock full of program announcements, research tips, research articles, and program reviews.

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Disclosure:  I am a lifetime member of the Chula Vista Genealogical Society, a former Treasurer (2003-2004), Vice-President Programs (2005-2006), President (2007-8), and am currently the Research and Queries chairman (since 2003) and Newsletter Editor (since 2009).

Copyright (c) 2025, Randall J. Seaver

Please comment on this post on the website by clicking the URL above and then the "Comments" link at the bottom of each post.  Share it on Twitter, Facebook, or Pinterest using the icons below.  Or contact me by email at randy.seaver@gmail.com.  
All comments are moderated, and may not appear immediately.

Subscribe to receive a free daily email from Genea-Musings using www.Blogtrottr.com.